Although there is not a causal relationship between these attributes and pedophilia, there is significant evidence that suggests a relationship between these variables.
Ultimately, when it comes to the brains of pedophiles, the encyclopedia emphasizes the structure of the brain, history of head injury, and cognitive ability. Not to mention, the encyclopedia shows research that suggests there are differences in brain structure and amount of white matter between pedophiles and non-pedophiles. Rather, the majority of survivors do not grow up to become pedophiles. However, being a victim of sexual abuse or assault as a child does not guarantee growing up to be a pedophile. Therefore, the younger the victim, the lower the IQ of the sex offender.Īlso, the encyclopedia reveals that it is common for pedophiles to have suffered head injuries or been victims of sexual abuse as children. The Encyclopedia of Interpersonal Violence explains that sex offenders typically have lower IQs than those who are not sex offenders. It is hard to know the numbers regarding pedophiles, considering the large number of those unwilling to identify as such, but the highest estimate is that about 5 percent of men are pedophiles. Pedophilia falls under paraphilia, which is a condition where individuals experience sexual arousal and gratification through fantasizing or engaging in sexual activity that is extreme or atypical. They can be sexually attracted to both sexes, regardless of their own sexual identity.
Pedophilia is a diagnosable disorder where individuals have sexual fantasies or act out sexually with prepubescent children, typically aged 13 or younger. When thinking about a person who watches child pornography, it is understandable to automatically assume that all viewers are pedophiles, but, surprisingly, that is not the case.
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